Posts Tagged ‘improvisation’

An approach to Improvisation – Part 3/4

October 4th, 2009

After the previous article I was wondering if there were any improvements on Neil Young’s one note guitar solo on Cinnamon Girl?

Just as a catch up! here are links back to the previous two articles and the topics we covered:

No 1. Be a bloody good rhythm guitar player!

No 2. Play single notes along a single string (observing intervals)

So if you had the chance to experiment with playing some single notes along one string and observing the intervals (spaces between the notes) well done.

The next concept I want to explore is building scales and exploring interval formulas in a bit more depth.

In regards to scales, anyone can get access to scales patterns from books or online sources, there is wealth of that sort of information out there! if you feel the need go for it! If you are partly along the path of memorizing scale patterns or are already well versed then of course this effort is not wasted. However from my own experience after endless hours of practising scales and patterns I discovered a change in my thinking and my playing approach which may help others at an earlier stage, or you never know more experienced players may find something useful in me sharing this. Bye the way I am by no means a university professor or anything, I am just an aspiring guitar player like yourself.

What cemented a change for me was watching a video, Robben Ford Back to the Blues. Robben was talking about the use of scales over particular chords and what caught my attention was his vocabulary when discussing this. Most of the time he discussed intervals rather than the name of the scale. For instance when talking about the diminished scale he described the intervals rather than its name.

So lets explore this a bit more. As most of our harmony comes from the major scale this would be an appropriate place to start. The interval formula for a major scale is whole step, whole step, half step, whole step, whole step, whole step, half step, or WWHWWWH for short. This can also be related to as 2 frets, 2 frets, 1 fret, 2 frets, 2 frets, 2 frets, 1 fret. This is not break through news for most of you and this can be found in any basic theory books and other sources. However I do think that the simplicity of this is overlooked and most players are “whatever” about it.

The strength of this is that beginner players with little knowledge, that possibly doesn’t know any names of the notes can chose a starting point anywhere along any single string and play a major scale. That’s pretty cool.  More experienced players can switch off from pattern playing and be more focused on selective notes. The subtle difference is that you are memorizing the formula rather than the finger pattern.

In my mind this is a far better approach. Remembering the formula is easier than trying to take on the big task of learning numerous patterns from a book and these patterns will emerge as you develop this interval knowledge. It also makes your playing a lot more dynamic and changes your focus towards not only the intervals but also what the individual notes are. Best of all is that you can apply this straight away. For instance if you can remember the interval formula, changing from D major to E major should be an easy exercise. This is of course assuming that you know where D and E are along any given string. Also so I am making this clear, this works on any individual given string and across strings but at this stage we are just keeping it simple.

If you don’t have note names under your belt here is a link to Lick Library where Mathew Van Doran does a great series on Fretboard Mastery. You might have to search for “Mathew Van Doran” once on the site.

So in summary;

No 1. Be a bloody good rhythm guitar player!

No 2. Play single notes along a single string (observing intervals)

No 3. Memorize the interval formula for the major scale.

Knowing these intervals will allow you to build simple solo’s along individual strings in any key. In the next article we will continue to expand our knowledge of this formula.

Until then…

Regards

Steve Webb

www.justguitartalk.com




» Read more: An approach to Improvisation – Part 3/4

An approach to Improvisation – Part 1/4

September 20th, 2009

From my own listening experience, modern pop and rock does not lean towards a lot of solo guitar work. Music that does, tends to be the exception these days. Modern music relies more on rhythmic quality. This is a good thing and obviously gives room for another discussion.

It’s a personal choice but I am usually more intrigued by players who play more selectively and seem to get a really great hook that ties everything together. This is in contrast to other players who take every opportunity to stuff notes in to every crook and cranny that comes their way. So no right or wrong way, just different!

The single most important aspect regardless on what and how you play is to stay focused on is the listener! I know sometimes we just can’t help ourselves but at the end of the day its the listener or audience that will determine the acceptability or like ability of what you play.

So which ever way you lean the journey of improvisation is obviously a big one.  So it’s really smack in the head important to get your mind around how “you” approach the guitar.

Check out the the article on this site called Dimensional Guitar which also enters this discussion.

So where to start? Its going to be slightly different for all of us so I can only share my personal approach and some of you are going to agree and others won’t  – pretty straight forward so far.

This subject is too big for one article so I will provide follow on links at the bottom of this page. But before you jump ahead here is the key for this article.

To start getting a handle on Improvisation…

No 1. Be a bloody good rhythm guitar player!

If you haven’t got your rhythm stuff even half sorted you won’t be able to play a note to save yourself. Like I said at the beginning modern pop and rock does not have a lot of solo or improvisational work. Being a good rhythm player is more likely to get you the job or the gig.

Of course accompanying the rhythm component is a good knowledge of chords. Good players can bring two or three notes to life with rhythm, timing and playing those few notes over the right chord.

You may laugh but when teaching young wanna be guitar players, a good percentage of them want to play Metallica’s One or something similarly complicated without being able to hold down 2 or 3 simple chords with some rhythmic and timing quality.

Doing the basics well builds a solid platform to advance your playing ability so get busy!

More to follow…

Regards

Steve Webb
www.justguitartalk.com